Pinner Amidine Synthesis.

A. Pinner and F. Klein, Ber. 10 1889 (1877); 11, 4, 1475 (1878)
A. Pinner, Die Imidoather and ihre Derivate, pp 14, 86 (Berlin, 1892; reprinted Ann Arbor, Mich.,1961)
A. W. Dox, Org. Syn. coll. vol. 1, 5 (1941)
J. N. Ashley er al., J. Chem. Soc. 1942, 103
R. L. Schriner and F. Neumann, Chem. Revs. 35, 354, 363, 372 (1944)
C. L. Stevens, D. Morrow and J. Lawson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77, 2341 (1955)
R. Roger and D. Neilson, Chem. Revs. 61, 179 (1961)
Rodd's Chemistry of Carbon Compoonds IC, 183 (New York, 1965)

Also see Pinner Method for Ortho Esters

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